#procjam updates
#procjam is upon us. The conference is on and popping, streaming at http://www.twitch.tv/procjam. I’ll try to precede my #procjam posts with a little update on some of the cool things I’ve seen that need pointing out during the jam itself.
@GalaxyKate will be streaming some tutorials today, following the conference.
@sudorossy is currently streaming some development and modeling at http://www.twitch.tv/sudorossy. I imagine that sudorossy will continue this throughout the jam.
The #7dfps jam is also going on this week. So, I’ve decided to release my third person procedural tweeter. Or maybe it’s a fourth person tweeter, third person once removed.
Fourth-person tweets
I’m at it again, making a twitter bot like @styx_ebooks. Only this time it’s in a completely different language and it’s got a completely different corpus. Corpus is a Latin way of saying text, in case you forgot.
Making the tweets
The basic algorithm works like this.
The bot creates a huge textfile containing lyrics from Wu Tang Clan songs. I trim away a lot of the information about verses and choruses, but I keep the punctuation because I like the sense of rhythm it creates.
Based on the relationship between the words in this corpus file, the bot builds a markov process to generate the text of the tweets. To do so, the bot generates a transition matrix using Janiczek’s Clojure markov library. It then takes random walks through that matrix to produce a string of text with a similar relationship between words to the input lyrics corpus.
Making it a command line app
This is the first time I’ve tried to make a command line application in Twitter. Luckily there are some good tools out there.
I wondered how to deal with multiple options and inputs, and the good news is: it’s just as easy as you’d think. You simply add conditionals to deal with the possible behaviors of your program. The magic of parse-opts
handles the rest. Options with long names automatically become keys to the option dictionary, and if you’ve marked them as a :flag
you can depend on the truth-value to control the flow of your program.
You may think it’s odd that I’m using options instead of actions as in the cli
example, but hey. It’s my program. Your program can work the way you want it too. I’m going to make sure to document it so you can use the Rebel INS or build a twitter bot based on this code.
To build the app, I use lein bin
from the command line.
I’m interested in daemonizing the application. That is to say, I’m interested in turning it into a persistent process that runs in the background on my computer. But for now, I’ve set up a simple cron script to tweet every few hours.
Logging
When I do tweets from the command line there’s some dark magic going on that I don’t understand. Anyway it seems to invoke the Log4j
, so I set that up according to this blog post.
Markov chain text generation
One of the quirks of the markov package I used is that it stops generating ‘random walks’ when it reaches states that it has not been trained on. As you can imagine when using imagery-rich, neologism-laden rap music, there are many words that occur once, even in a very large corpus. Being unique is kind of a goal of the form, a fact reflected in at least one alias.
In order to make more realistic texts, it’s common to increase the order of the transition matrix. That is to say, to determine the probability for a following word from the prior two or more words. However, given my idiosyncratic corpus, this leads the ‘random walk’ algorithm to halt, giving me too few words in my output.
Interestingly, in this case, dialing back the order tends to lead to more rhyming and a few recognizable couplets, which I find kinda nice.
Setting up the twitter account
I ran into a problem getting an app set up for the bot’s twitter account. I am merely one person, and thus have need for merely one cell phone. Since twitter requires a unique mobile number for authenticating apps, I was out of luck. That is, until I found this blog post showing how to use the same app on multiple bot clients.
Faithful readers may remember my wildly popular, and yet still somehow deeply underrated, Bangsian fantasy bot, @styx_ebooks. Using twurl
I was able to grant access to the @styx_ebooks app credentials for the new bot.
Moving on
You can find the source code over on github.
Here’s one of my favorite tweets so far:
From here the sky’s the limit. I could try analyzing the generated text to try to build lines or stanzas. I could try to reorder words to reflect the syntax present from the transcription. I could try to represent individual emcees with unique corpora.